High Cholesterol

For many, high cholesterol is a serious health concern. In part this is correct, but cholesterol is a complex subject and this is not the whole story. In this article, we will explore the nature and dynamics of cholesterol. Our focus will be on high cholesterol and how it affects our health and well-being.

Cholesterol pertains to the soft, gel-like, waxy substance found in the bloodstream, as well as the body's cells. All of us have cholesterol. It is normal to have it. Cholesterol is actually very significant in the development of cell membranes and hormones thus ensuring the effectiveness of various bodily functions. But the presence of too much cholesterol in the blood is considered a major risk for the coronary heart disease.

Hypercholesterolemia a concept that pertains to the presence of high levels of cholesterol in the blood. It is a metabolic disorder that contributes to the development of various cardiovascular diseases. It should be pointed out that elevated cholesterol level alone does not necessarily lead to heart disease. It is the combination of elevated and longstanding cholesterol that can bring about heart problems. Consequently, longterm elevated hypercholesterolemia results in accelerated atherosclerosis with symptoms that include: angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, transient ischemic attacks, stroke and periphery artery disease.

To address the looming problem of high cholesterol, patients are often advised to undergo various screening procedures, eat food low in cholesterol and saturated fat and free of trans fat, maintain a healthy weight, exercise and follow the advice provided by one's healthcare professional. It has been proven that eating too many carbohydrates, particularly the simpler and refined ones, increases the level of triglycerides in the blood, thus resulting in unhealthy atherogenic patterns. Of the medicines utilized to address this problem, statins are the most commonly used and also the most effective for the treatment of high cholesterol.